Kazaure is an emirate and a local government area in Jigawa State, Nigeria. The headquarters of the emirate is in the ancient city of Kazaure, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and economic significance. The emirate has played a crucial role in the region's development, with deep historical roots tracing back to the pre-colonial era.
Kazaure was first settled around the year 1300 by Hausa hunters led by Kutumbi, a warrior from the Dala Hills in Kano. The name "Kazaure" originates from the phrase "Wannan Wajen Kamar Zaure!" meaning "This place is like an inner room."
Early settlers practiced hunting and small-scale agriculture, worshiping the goddess Tsumburbura, whose influence remains in Bori spiritual songs and dances.
Kazaure became an emirate in 1819 during the Fulani Jihad led by Usman dan Fodio. Dan Tunku, one of Fodio's flag bearers, established the emirate after conflicts with neighboring Hausa rulers.
Location: Northwestern Jigawa State, Nigeria (Latitude 12°30'N, Longitude 8°30'E)
Topography: Rolling hills, highest elevation in Jigawa State (600m above sea level)
Climate: Tropical savanna
| S/N | Emir | Reign | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ibrahim Dantunku | 1819-1824 | Died from firearm accident |
| 2 | Dambo dan Dantunku | 1824-1857 | Killed in battle |
| 3 | Muhamman Zangi dan Dambo | 1857-1886 | Died naturally |
| 4 | Muhamman Mayaki dan Dambo | 1886-1914 | Retired due to old age |
| 5 | Muhammadu Tura dan Muhamman Mayaki | 1914-1922 | Died in 1922 |
| 6 | Ummaru Na'uka dan Muhammadu Tura | 1922-1941 | Died in 1941 |
| 7 | Adamu dan `Abd al-Mu'mini | 1941-1968 | Former District Head of Roni |
| 8 | Ibrahim dan Adamu | 1968-1994 | Longest-serving emir |
| 9 | Hussaini Adamu | 1994-1998 | Had 16 children |
| 10 | Najib Hussaini Adamu | 1998 - Present | Current Emir of Kazaure |
Kazaure was part of Kano State until August 27, 1991, when it became part of Jigawa State.
| S/N | Name | Status | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alh. Zakari M. Tura (Madaki) | Elected (Zero Party) | 1976-1979 |
| 2 | Alh. Haruna A. Amaryawa | Care Taker (PRP) | 1979-1981 |
| 3 | Alh. Dandoka Salisu (M/Baba) | Care Taker (PRP) | 1982-1983 |
| 4 | Alh. Garba Danlami G.C | Care Taker (PRP) | May-Sept. 1983 |
| 5 | Alh. Danjuma Maina Dandi | Care Taker (PRP) | Oct.-Dec. 1983 |
| 6 | Alh. Musa Ahmed Hadejia | Sole Administrator | 1984-1985 |
| 7 | Alh. Munnir Nuhu Gumel | Sole Administrator | 1985-1986 |
| 8 | Alh. Dalha Kazaure | Care Taker | 1986 |
| 9 | Alh. Lawan Shehu | Care Taker | 1986-1987 |
| 10 | Alh. Sani Hamid | Sole Administrator | 1987 |
| 11 | Alh. Aminu Umar | Elected (Zero Party) | 1988-1989 |
| 12 | Alh. Abdulaziz Abdulhamid | Sole Administrator | 1989 |
| 13 | Alh. Abubakar Nuhu | Care Taker | 1990 |
| 14 | Alh. Ibrahim Dandoka (M/Baba) | Elected (SDP) | 1991-1993 |
| 15 | Alh. Muhammad Nuhu (Kaura) | Care Taker | 1994-1995 |
| 16 | Alh. Saleh Yahaya Taki | Elected (Zero Party) | 1996-1997 |
| 17 | Alh. Idris Y. Aloma | Elected (GDM) | 1997-1998 |
| 18 | Malam Garba Birniwa | Sole Administrator | 1998-1999 |
| 19 | Baba Sintili Aliyu | Elected (APP) | 1999-2000 |
| 20 | Alh. Hassan Abubakar Gada | Continuation of Above | 2000-2003 |
| 21 | Alh. Sabi’u Musa | Elected (ANPP) | 2003-2007 |
| 22 | Alh. Sani Dansalama | Sole Administrator (PDP) | 2007 |
| 23 | Alh. Lawan Babankowa | Sole Administrator (PDP) | 2007 |
| 24 | Alh. Saleh Yahaya Taki | Elected (PDP) | 2007-2012 |
| 25 | Alh. Sadis Abubakar (Mabo) | Elected (PDP) | 2013-2015 |
| 26 | Alh. Ali Nahuce | Sole Administrator | 2016-2017 |
| 27 | Jamilu Waisu Zaki | Elected (APC) | 2017-2021 |
| 28 | Alh. Muhammad Mukhtar (Zanna) | Elected (APC) | 2021-2023 |
| 29 | Tukur Ibrahim Gada | Continuation of Above | 2023-2024 |
| 30 | Alh. Mansur Usman Dabuwa | Elected (APC) | Oct. 2024 - Present |
Major crops grown in Kazaure:
Kazaure Emirate is a historically rich and economically vital region in Jigawa State, Nigeria. From its Hausa hunter roots to its role in the Fulani Jihad, Kazaure has played a significant role in the history of Northern Nigeria.
If you would like to explore more about Kazaure, consider visiting in person to experience its culture, heritage, and economic opportunities firsthand!
Address: Kazaure Local Government Secretariat, Kazaure, Jigawa State, Nigeria
Email: info@kazaurelga.jg.gov.ng
Phone: +234 706 4897 304 | +234 803 7339 918